Time doesn’t belong to physics

When Bergson met Einstein

It has become a dominant view in the philosophy of time that Einstein’s Theory of Relativity showed that the passage of time is an illusion, and that in fact the past, present, and future all coexist. But the philosopher Henri Bergson, a contemporary of Einstein’s, was a strong critic of the theory’s portrayal of time. Bergson emphasised the cultural and technological context in which Einstein formulated relativity and argued that a theory of time that relies on clocks but doesn’t understand their history and significance, is incomplete, writes Jimena Canales.

 

 

As you explore in your book The Physicist and The Philosopher, there was a contemporary of Einstein’s, the philosopher Henri Bergson, who didn’t buy the relativistic picture of time. What was Bergson’s main objection?

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Steve Maricic 21 September 2023

I'm neither a philosopher nor a scientist, but this line rang some kind of bell in my aging brain: "Heidegger also portrayed him [Bergson] this way when he explained that the term “time” in Being and Time “means neither the calculated time of the ‘clock,’ nor ‘lived time’ in the sense of Bergson and others.” It reminded me of the idea that light sometimes acts like a wave but sometimes acts like a particle. I think the same is true of electrons? Nature seems to be saying "Catch me if you can."